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second base

second base

10 3.7
The second of four bases a runner touches when running to score
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛkənd beɪs/
  • US
translation icon : segunda base
  • I'm gonna play second base for the Yanks.
  • steal second base
  • slid into second base
  • threw to second base

Examples

  • In the top of the 9th inning, K. Calhoun grounded into a fielder's choice to second base.

    Blog text (23)
  • If I got the runner over to second base, one of those guys would drive him in.

    Blog text (13)
  • Run like crazy, you run to first base, and then he goes to second base.

  • You might get caught between first and second base.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • You think they want to know how to steal second base?

  • Scoring from second base on a walk?

    Blog text (16)
  • We've got a man on second base.

  • When I first saw Willie Cooper steal second base, I couldn't believe how fast he was.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • A few days later, on June 4th, Indians' centerfielder Rick Manning fractured a vertebra while sliding into second base.

    Blog text (7)
  • The runner slid safely into second base after hitting a double.

How Close

home
150 2.7
on third base
  • NSFW
9.6
second base
  • US
10 3.7
first base
  • Informal
8 4.4

Surface Forms

second base singular
second bases plural

Morphology

2nd + base

The sexual/romantic meaning is a culturally specific idiomatic extension of the baseball metaphor and is not a straightforward composition of 'second' (follows the first) + 'base' (a station). A B1 learner who knows the literal constituents but has not been exposed to the baseball-to-relationship mapping would not predict the sense 'touching or fondling above the waist', so prior cultural exposure is required.

Etymology

Second base is the second of four bases on a baseball field, the place a runner touches after moving from first base. So in the game, reaching second base means the runner is closer to 'scoring a run'.