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schoolma'am

schoolma'am

9.9
A female teacher who is strict and old-fashioned
  • noun
  • /ˈskuːlˌmæm/
  • Archaic
translation icon : maestra
  • Many children were afraid of the schoolma'am because she had high expectations and demanded respect from everyone.

Examples

  • Because women are mothers, they are "natural" teachers; but it was understood that schoolma'ams would first nurture the children of others, then marry and nurture their own.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Chambers describes the bachelor girl with far less scorn, however, than she does the other type of single teacher, the "old maid" who is stereotyped as the spinster schoolma'am.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The single schoolma'am can claim traditionally male prerogatives, symbolized by her purchase of goods that men buy for their wives, by the financial speculations she independently conducts, and by her unencumbered socializing and travel.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The schoolma'am was known for her strict rules in the classroom, ensuring that every student learned their lessons well.

  • In the small town, the schoolma'am was a beloved figure, often offering after-school tutoring for those who struggled with their studies.

Synonyms

school teacher
vsschoolma'am
82 1.0

A person who helps children or teenagers learn at school

specifies a woman often seen as strict or old-fashioned in role
schoolteacher
vsschoolma'am
61 1.0

A person who works at a school and helps children learn

narrows this to women viewed as strict or old-fashioned in similar roles
mistress
vsschoolma'am
  • Archaic
13 8.9

A woman who teaches in a school and is often strict

covers similar strict authority but in broader modern contexts
schoolmarm
vsschoolma'am
  • Archaic
5 9.8

A woman schoolteacher who is strict and seen as old-fashioned

is more general for women leading classes who are strict or old-fashioned
mater
vsschoolma'am
  • Archaic
3 9.9

A school teacher in old British English

adds idea of strictness or being old-fashioned and specifically female
schoolmistress
vsschoolma'am
1 6.7

A woman who teaches at a school and is often strict

emphasizes strictness and old-fashioned style rather than formal authority
marm
vsschoolma'am
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A friendly name for a woman teacher used by students

is similar but emphasizes strict or old-fashioned view rather than affection
instructress
vsschoolma'am
  • Archaic
9.9

A woman who teaches skills or school subjects, now considered old-fashioned

highlights women leading classes with a strict or old-fashioned feel

How Strict

martinet
2 9.4
schoolma'am
  • Archaic
9.9
teacher
1.0

Surface Forms

schoolma'am singular
schoolma'ams plural

Morphology

schoolma'am = school + ma'am (semi-transparent) = school + ma'am

The components 'school' + 'ma'am' clearly indicate a woman associated with a school, but the conventionalized sense 'female schoolteacher (often strict or old-fashioned)' is a lexicalized specialization.

Etymology

Schoolma'am comes from the words school and ma'am, where ma'am is short for 'madam', so it originally meant a woman who works at a school. That's why today schoolma'am often describes a woman teacher who is seen as strict or old-fashioned.