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scapular

scapular

1 9.9
A long wide cloth with a head opening worn over the shoulders by monks or believers
  • noun
  • /ˈskæpjələr/
translation icon : escapulario
  • They had a prayer said for her and laid a scapular across her shoulders and chest.
  • scapular fracture

Examples

  • He carefully placed the scapular over his shoulders before attending the church service.

  • It's a Catholic scapular, Sam.

  • A Catholic scapular on a Chinese breast.

  • Hung over the other top corner is a scapular, to be worn against her skin for protection.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • With rushes that shoot green again, I plait green scapulars to wear over your shroud.

  • After each postulant professed vows, Brother S helped garb them in new clothes, the white robe and black Cistercian scapular and leather belt covered with the large blue cowl.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The monk wore a scapular as part of his religious habit during the ceremony.

  • She received a beautiful woolen scapular from her grandmother as a symbol of faith.

Synonyms

scapulary
vsscapular
9.9

A long, wide piece of wool cloth worn over the shoulders by monks

has identical meaning but is an alternative spelling used in some traditions

Compounds

7.7

A blood vessel that gives blood to the muscles near the shoulder blade

dorsal scapular vein
  • Specialized
8.3

A vein beside the descending scapular artery in the shoulder that drains into the subclavian or external jugular vein

How Large

mantle
  • Archaic
6 8.9
cape
110 1.3
scapular
1 9.9
stole
1 4.7
collar
121 1.0

Surface Forms

scapular singular
scapulars plural

Morphology

scapular = scapula (semi-transparent) = scapul + ar

The form is clearly 'scapula' + '-ar' (relating to the shoulder), but the specialized devotional garment sense is a culturally specific use that is not fully predictable from the anatomical base for an average learner.

Etymology

Scapular comes from the Latin scapula 'shoulder blade'. It originally meant a cloth that sat on the shoulders of monks, so a scapular is a shoulder garment used in religious devotion.