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rush hour

rush hour

49 2.3
Times at the start and end of the work day when traffic is heavy
  • noun
  • /ˈrʌʃ ˈaʊər/
translation icon : hora punta
  • Picture New York City in morning rush hour, and every traffic light is green.
  • rush hour traffic
  • morning rush hour
  • AM rush hour

And people got a financial reward if they avoided rush hour.

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Examples

  • There she is, easy to find in the midst of the rush hour crowd.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The sun was caught in the leaves of the trees, and rush hour was at its peak.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Well, it was rush hour.

  • It's rush hour right now.

  • If we don't find him now, he'll get lost in the rush hour traffic.

  • I'd be on the Henry Hudson Parkway before the worst of rush hour traffic.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • By the time I found my way back to the freeway, I was stuck in rush-hour traffic.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The AM rush hour is from 6:30 AM to 9:00 AM.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Anh Hai meets us at dawn, and we head out of town before morning rush hour.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Every morning, millions of people are stuck in rush hour traffic on the way to work.

Synonyms

commuter traffic
vsrush hour
1 2.9

Many people and cars travel to and from work at rush hour

refers to specific morning and evening periods when traffic is heaviest

How Busy

gridlock
19 4.6
rush hour
49 2.3
traffic
884 1.0
quiet time
21 3.7

Surface Forms

rush hour singular
rush hours plural

Morphology

rush + hour

The meaning 'times when traffic is heavy' is directly derivable from combining 'rush' (intense movement or flow) with 'hour' (a period of sixty minutes): it denotes hours characterized by a rush. This is a regular compositional noun+noun pattern found across languages (e.g. French heure de pointe, Spanish hora punta), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The phrase rush hour comes from a simple image: the word rush (to hurry) plus hour (a time of day), when many people hurry and fill the streets and trains. So, rush hour means the times with 'heavy traffic' when lots of people travel to or from work.