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running hand

running hand

8.8
A quick way of writing where letters in a word stay joined without lifting the pen
  • noun
translation icon : escritura cursiva
  • Teachers once required students to master running hand as part of their penmanship lessons.

Examples

  • She admired her grandmother's elegant running hand on the letters she sent.

  • She wrote the note in a beautiful running hand.

  • The original manuscript was written in a neat running hand that was difficult to reproduce.

  • Do you prefer running hands or printed text?

  • The student quickly wrote the notes in a running hand during the lecture.

  • She admired the artist's running hand on the page, as it flowed smoothly and beautifully.

  • The teacher encouraged students to practice writing in running hand for better speed and clarity.

Synonyms

handwriting
vsrunning hand
141 1.4

The way a person writes letters and words by hand

is the specific fast connected form within that general category
hand
vsrunning hand
93 8.1

The way a person forms letters when they write

is the speedy, continuously connected way of forming letters
script
vsrunning hand
18 4.6

Handwriting that shows a person's style of writing

is the connected rapid form emphasizing continuous strokes
penmanship
vsrunning hand
15 5.3

The skill of writing by hand clearly and neatly

is more about speed and continuous connection than beauty or skill
cursive
vsrunning hand
9 4.3

A style of writing in which letters are joined and flow together

focuses on faster continuous strokes without lifting the pen
longhand
vsrunning hand
6 4.6

Writing by hand with letters written fully, often joined together

is the faster, continuous form without lifting the pen
cursive script
vsrunning hand
1 4.4

Handwriting in which letters join together in a smooth, flowing way

is written similarly but emphasizes quick, fully formed connected letters
chirography
vsrunning hand
  • Archaic
9.9

A person's neat, beautiful way of writing by hand

is the practical rapid connected style, not mainly artistic or decorative

Antonyms

397 1.0

To make text and pictures on paper with a printer

How Connected

running hand
8.8
to print
4 1.0

Surface Forms

running hand singular
running hands plural

Morphology

running + hand

The compound links 'running' (flowing/continuous) with 'hand' (one's style of handwriting), so a learner who knows those senses can likely infer it refers to a flowing, connected cursive script. However the use of 'running' as a metaphor for continuous handwriting and the lexicalized collocation with 'hand' is somewhat figurative and may not be fully predictable without exposure, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

The phrase running hand comes from the image of a running hand moving along the page while the writer did not lift the pen, so the letters flowed together. That's why it means a quick, flowing kind of handwriting with 'joined letters'.