Skip to main content
ruff

ruff

1 9.9
A large stiff collar of pleated fabric worn in the 16th and 17th centuries
  • noun
  • /rʌf/
  • Archaic
translation icon : gorguera
  • A silver fox fur ruff, taken from an old coat in the mission barrel, added comfort on the trail.
  • a ruff collar
  • white ruff
  • ruff at the neck

Examples

  • The ruff at her neck was tinged with green from which jeweled ropes of pearls and beads hung down.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Her belly rounded out just beneath the stiff ruff.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Very stylish, Cat, all you need is a white ruff.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • He smoothed the fine whiskers of his beard thoughtfully, then adjusted the small starched ruff at his neck.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • It had a mottled, grey coat with a huge, furry pelt ringing its neck like an Elizabethan ruff.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • I am uncomfortable enough in a standard four-in-hand tie; pity the poor seventeenth-century businessmen and divines, so often depicted in their constraining neck ruffs.

    Academic text (1991)
  • He lacked a cravat—crowns were tight in his income bracket—but he had tied his chemise close to his neck in a mock-ruff, unstarched.

    Blog text (21)
  • Jane checked her reflection in the mirror above her dressing table and tweaked the delicate ruff of her collar into place.

  • An unbelievably wide Elizabethan ruff formed the collar.

  • Elaborate ruffs, like squashed chrysanthemums, burst from their collars.

Synonyms

collar
vsruff
121 1.0

A band of material around the neck of a shirt, coat, dress, or shoe

is a distinctive high, stiff, pleated fashionable neck accessory from earlier centuries
ruffle
vsruff
21 5.6

A strip of gathered cloth used as a decorative edge on clothes

is a specific high, stiff, large pleated neckpiece not just a frill
neck ruff
vsruff
  • Archaic
9.9

A high, stiff collar made of linen or lace worn around the neck

is identical but highlights even larger pleated height
fraise
vsruff
  • Archaic
9.9

A stiff ruffled collar worn by people in the 1500s

is similar but indicates a specifically smaller decorative piece
rabato
vsruff
  • Archaic
9.9

A stiff lace collar from the 1600s that frames the face

is more circular and fuller in pleats rather than wired lace form

Compounds

neck ruff
  • Archaic
9.9

A high, stiff collar made of linen or lace worn around the neck

How Ornate

ruff
  • Archaic
1 9.9
lace
79 2.0
neckband
4.9
collar
46 1.7

Surface Forms

ruff singular
ruffs plural

Etymology

Ruff for the stiff collar comes from an old word for a pleated neck 'frill' and is the same idea you see in the word ruffle, so a ruff is simply a decorative neck frill you wear.