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rollback

rollback

1 7.5
Forcing enemy soldiers to withdraw to regain lost land
  • noun
  • /ˈroʊlˌbæk/
  • Jargon
translation icon : retroceso
  • The second rollback option would have the United States help the opposition umbrella group known as the Iraqi National Congress (INC) seize and hold large enclaves inside Iraq, from which it would proceed to undermine Saddam's rule.

Examples

  • In contrast, interventions in East Timor and the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the rollback of Saddam Hussein's forces from Kuwait were considered legal because of UN approval.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Attempting rollback by relying on airpower, then, would be incredibly risky and more likely to box in Washington than liberate Baghdad.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Or would our loss of control over the "global marketplace" more than offset the savings from a huge military rollback?

    Blog text (24)
  • We engaged in rollback in Vietnam, didn't turn out that well.

  • There may be some last, desperate effort in 2011, but thereafter, it will be a long rollback of the Leftist tide.

    Blog text (9)
  • Either way, for the United States to try moving from containment to rollback in Iraq would be a terrible mistake that could easily lead to thousands of unnecessary deaths.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In the worst-case scenario, rather than the West consolidating new democratic breakthroughs, Russia would succeed in a strategy of rollback.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Containment took precedence over rollback or regime change, and influencing Soviet foreign policy took precedence over influencing Soviet behavior at home.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The general ordered a swift rollback of enemy forces to reclaim the territory.

  • During the conflict, the strategy of rollback aimed to push adversaries back beyond their borders.

Synonyms

counterattack
vsrollback
28 4.3

An attack made in response to an enemy's attack to regain lost ground

is aimed at driving an enemy back rather than only replying
counteroffensive
vsrollback
  • Specialized
4 8.8

A large military attack by a defending army to push back attackers

is the act of driving back an enemy in tactics rather than large campaigns
countermove
vsrollback
2 6.7

An action to respond to an opponent and get back an advantage

is specifically an action to force enemy withdrawal in combat
pushback
vsrollback
1 6.2

An attack that forces enemy soldiers to move back

is the general act of driving an enemy back in military contexts

Antonyms

329 3.1

Progress toward a goal or a new discovery

How Complete

to rout
15 7.4
rollback
  • Jargon
1 7.5
pushback
1 6.2
to drive back
19 4.1

Surface Forms

rollback singular
rollbacks plural

Morphology

rollback = roll (transparent) = back + roll

The military sense 'to drive back' is a straightforward extension of 'roll back' meaning to push/reverse something to an earlier position. [Postprocessing: moved 'back' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

Rollback comes from roll + back, like pushing something so it goes 'back' to where it was. In war or strategy a rollback means forcing an enemy to return to an earlier position.