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road construction

road construction

5 2.8
Work to make or repair roads, like paving and preparing the ground
  • noun
  • /roʊd kənˈstrʌkʃən/
translation icon : construcción de carreteras
  • During summer, I often encounter delays due to road construction on my way to work.
  • influence road construction

Examples

  • The isolation of the Andes was underscored by a surge in road construction during the 1950s and 1960s.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Prompt vegetation growth following road construction is essential for erosion control.

    Academic text (1998)
  • A large portion of this goes to road construction and maintenance.

    Blog text (11)
  • Knowledge about education, economic development, social welfare, and road construction is not acquired overnight.

    Academic text (2000)
  • You know that big road construction project that's supposed to bring in all these new jobs?

  • Controversial road construction plans led to extensive surveys of the surrounding landscape.

    Academic text (2008)
  • To keep us driving comfortably, state and federal governments directly spend about $71 billion per year on road construction and maintenance.

    Academic text (1992)
  • His name was Orville Wardle, and he worked on road construction.

  • A major factor was petroleum discoveries from 1967 in the northeast, which led to increased road construction, agricultural colonization, and related economic activities.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Public demand for improved roads fostered a new family of occupations: road-construction and materials engineers, planners, and scientists among them.

    Academic text (1998)

Synonyms

construction
vsroad construction
823 2.0

Work of building things like houses, roads or bridges

applies specifically to creating routes and their surfaces not all building
roadwork
vsroad construction
  • US
2 2.7

Work to build or fix a road that often slows traffic

refers to the whole process from planning to paving not just the activity
roading
vsroad construction
  • Australian
4.7

Work to build and repair roads for public use

covers the full process including design preparation and paving
roadworks
vsroad construction
  • UK
1.9

Work on a road to repair, maintain, or build it

is the broader building process including planning and final paving

How Large

road construction
5 2.8
roadwork
  • US
2 2.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

road + construction

The meaning is directly and compositionally derived from 'road' (a surface for vehicles) + 'construction' (the act or industry of building), following a common noun-noun compounding pattern in English. This straightforward combination is cross-linguistically common and would be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Road construction is a simple compound: road (a street) + construction (building work). It gives the clear image of workers and big machines building or fixing a road, so it means 'the work of building or repairing roads'.