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retort

retort

1 9.3
A glass or metal container with a round bulb and long neck used to heat and separate mixtures
  • noun
  • /rɪˈtɔrt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : retorta
  • He'd built a chemical flask, officially named a retort, using a flower pot stolen from his mother, a parasol handle broken off a sunshade, and a rubber tube snitched from a baby's bottle.

So I invented the idea of suspending the bottle on a piece of wire from a retort stand.

Examples

  • Next to it was a table, and on the table stood bottles, stones, retorts, and opened books.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The Estonians hope to spend $1 billion to build retorts in eastern Utah that would produce 25,000 b/d by 2020.

    Blog text (9)
  • How do we gain by seeing gold branch within the retort?

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Your still is cold; your retorts are coated with dust.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The finished retort was put through its experimental paces in rain, spouting twisted into service as a furnace.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • In our cosmic research lab, we are accustomed to seeing her conjure routinely amid retorts and test tubes.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The scientist heated the chemicals in a retort to observe the reaction.

  • The distillation process requires a retort to separate the substances effectively.

  • In ancient laboratories, glass retorts were commonly used for experiments.

How Obsolete

alembic
  • Archaic
1 9.9
retort
  • Specialized
1 9.3
still
  • Specialized
2 8.6

Surface Forms

retort singular
retorts plural

Etymology

The word retort for the laboratory vessel comes from Latin parts re- 'back' and torquere 'to twist'. The image to remember is a bent neck that 'twists back' the vapour when you heat things, which is why a retort is the curved glass or metal vessel used in old labs.