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retired

retired

435 1.1
No longer working, usually because of age or after a long career
  • adjective
  • /rɪˈtaɪrd/
: jubilado
  • After a long and fulfilling career, he finally decided to relax and enjoy life as a retired engineer.
  • Retired Persons
  • Retired Teachers Association
  • retired officers

It was snowy field and he was a retired state trooper.

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Examples

  • Comparing officer and enlisted retirees, retired officers fare somewhat better.

    Academic text (1994)
  • I know people who are retired, Kevin, and they are so happy.

  • I hang out with all the people that are retired, too, that just left.

  • I attended a National Active and Retired Federal Employees Association meeting when she was in Congress.

    Blog text (19)
  • Yeah, I'm retired, but I work part time.

  • Turns out people who are retired don't like to hear that.

  • The fact that retired generals led two of the tickets competing in the July 5 election reinforced this view.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Retiree participants were members of the Retired Teachers Association or the American Association of Retired Persons.

    Academic text (1995)
  • AskTOP is a blog that connects you to a network of active and retired military leaders who answer your Army leadership questions.

    Blog text (16)
  • It is my great pleasure to welcome John Bentley, now retired from Bell Labs.

Antonyms

612 1.0

Having a job and earning money from it

142 1.0

Having a paid job

Compounds

A person who has stopped working because of age or health

An American organization that helps older people by giving advice and speaking for them

How Retired

retired
435 1.1
working
612 1.0

Surface Forms

retired positive

Morphology

retired = retire (transparent) = retire + ed

Formed by adding the past-participle/Adjective-forming suffix '-ed' to the verb 'retire', so learners who know 'retire' can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Retired comes from an old verb made with re- meaning 'back' and a word meaning 'to move away', and it shares the same idea as retreat, which means 'to go back'. So to be retired is to have 'moved away' from work into a quieter life.