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restiveness

restiveness

1 8.1
A feeling of nervousness and impatience that makes people hard to control
  • noun
  • /ˈrɛstɪvnis/
translation icon : inquietud
  • Consequently, the periodic restiveness among some factions of the movement that can see the virtue of greater nonviolent political participation has led to a propensity for divisions and splits.

Examples

  • Substance use reduction strategies should be seriously enthroned as part of the overall policy focus in mitigating students' restiveness on our campuses.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Public restiveness over the size of government expenditures has also heightened interest in environmental approaches that require less bureaucracy and governmental intrusion into business and household decisions.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Yet the essayist repeatedly emphasizes his own restiveness under rules and restrictions.

    Academic text (1991)
  • This and other instances of military restiveness discussed below give a measure of the failure of these strategies to eliminate military intervention in Kenyan politics.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Time and restiveness had dispersed the grown chicks to other places, but that faithful hen remained.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • But the Soweto Student Uprising of 1976 and growing restiveness during the 1980s introduced new political possibilities that Bester found both exciting and frightening.

    Academic text (1996)
  • His articles reflect the tenor of the times—women's growing restiveness and politicization, pressures for affirmative action.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The poor health conditions of the people of the Niger Delta area, who often blame their woes on environmental damage by oil prospecting and oil-producing activities, have led to political restiveness, claims, negotiations, and so forth between the local people and successive governments.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Public restiveness about the Warren Court first surfaced with the Senate's refusal to approve President Johnson's nomination of Abe Fortas for the chief justiceship.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The teacher noticed a state of restiveness in the classroom as students fidgeted during the long lecture.

Synonyms

nervousness
vsrestiveness
36 2.7

A feeling of being worried or anxious

includes that anxiety but also implies being hard to control or resistant
unease
vsrestiveness
19 4.4

A feeling of worry and not being relaxed

is stronger, often causing active resistance or restless behaviour rather than mild worry
restlessness
vsrestiveness
12 3.8

Unable to sit still and relax because of worry, boredom or impatience

emphasizes also being hard to control or resisting authority rather than just movement
skittishness
vsrestiveness
1 7.6

A tendency to be easily frightened or nervous

is broader and implies general unrest plus a tendency to resist or be hard to control
jitteriness
vsrestiveness
1 6.9

A feeling of nervousness that makes you shake or move a lot

stresses difficulty of control or resistance more than mere shaky nerves
jumpiness
vsrestiveness
1 5.9

Being nervous and easily scared by small noises or movements

covers broader unease and often includes deliberate resistance or difficulty to control
fidgetiness
vsrestiveness
6.7

A feeling that makes you move or touch things because you cannot stay still

adds a sense of resisting control or authority beyond simple physical movement

Antonyms

38 5.1

Calm control of your feelings and actions in a difficult situation

9 2.7

A state without strong feelings or worry in your mind

How Restless

turmoil
138 4.8
agitation
12 5.1
restiveness
1 8.1
unease
19 4.4

Surface Forms

restiveness singular
restivenesses plural

Morphology

restiveness = restive (semi-transparent) = rest + ive + ness

Formed by adding the noun-forming suffix '-ness' to 'restive'; the formation is regular but 'restive' is less common and its precise sense ('impatient, stubborn') may not be obvious to all learners.

Etymology

Restiveness comes from restive, a word once used for a horse that would not move and linked to the Latin root stare meaning 'to stand'. A helpful way to remember it is to think of rest, which means 'not moving', turning into nervous energy, so restiveness is the state of being 'restless' or hard to control.