reinitiation
- noun
- /ˌriːɪnɪˈteɪʃən/
- Specialized
- After the first round of protein synthesis, reinitiation can occur on the same mRNA strand.
Examples
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The reinitiation of protein synthesis is crucial for cell growth.
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The scientist studied reinitiation of translation in the presence of specific regulatory proteins.
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Understanding reinitiation is important for developing new treatments in molecular biology.
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During the experiment, reinitiation occurred after the pause.
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The process of reinitiation ensures that protein production resumes efficiently on the same mRNA after translation.
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Researchers observed that reinitiation allows ribosomes to restart translation effectively without needing new mRNA strands.
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In cell biology, the reinitiation of protein synthesis is a critical mechanism for maintaining cellular functions.
Synonyms
Making something new or making it last longer
To start something again after it stopped
Making something exist or work again after it stopped
A disease or infection becoming active again after a quiet period
Starting a reaction or system again after it stops
The act of starting something again after it stops
Starting a fire or engine again after it stops
To make something again in a new or better way
How Often
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
reinitiation = initiation (semi-transparent) = re + initiation
Morphologically it's 're-' + 'initiation' (starting again), but the specific ribosomal/process sense is technical and not fully inferable to general learners.
Etymology
Reinitiation also comes from re- 'again' and initiation 'start', just like restart. In biology it describes a ribosome, the cell machine that makes proteins, 'starting again' on the same mRNA strand, so the word means 'starting protein production again'.