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refuse

refuse

17 4.1
Food waste and scraps that you throw away
  • noun
  • /ˈrɛfjuːs/
translation icon : basura
  • The material was predominantly household refuse from both year-round residents and summer vacationers.
  • refuse collection
  • dispose of refuse
  • mixed refuse

Audience members walk walk by smashed mannequins and other refuse that refuse that lies abandoned on the sidewalks.

Examples

  • The chef discarded the leftover refuse from the kitchen into the compost bin.

  • I'm in pursuit of domestic refuse.

  • The refuse found in waterfront bars.

  • Some MRFs target loads of mixed refuse that are high in recyclables.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Dogs, cattle, and cats are frequently observed in the refuse because interim dumping stations have been improperly sited.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Every week, the city collects household refuse for recycling and disposal.

  • In the alley behind the restaurant, there was a pile of refuse attracting pests.

Synonyms

waste
vsrefuse
536 1.0

Material that people throw away after use, like food or packaging

is limited to discarded food from kitchen contexts rather than all unwanted material
trash
vsrefuse
  • US
444 1.0

Things people throw away because they are unwanted

is the narrower idea of kitchen food leftovers rather than broad discarded items
garbage
vsrefuse
  • US
296 1.0

Unwanted food and other waste from a home or kitchen that you throw away

focuses only on edible kitchen discards rather than all household unwanted items
scrap
vsrefuse
179 2.1

A small piece left over or thrown away

refers only to food leftovers from kitchen activity rather than any fragment
rubbish
vsrefuse
  • UK
22 1.0

Things people throw away because they are not wanted

refers specifically to edible material thrown out from kitchens rather than general household discard
food waste
vsrefuse
8 2.7

Uneaten or leftover food that people throw away from homes and shops

narrows this to discarded food coming specifically from a kitchen
table scrap
vsrefuse
3 2.7

A small amount of leftover food from a meal that is given to animals or thrown away

is the broader kitchen discard category, not only tiny meal leftovers
waste material
vsrefuse
2 2.6

Things like old or broken items that are thrown away

applies only to food produced and thrown away in a kitchen setting
scraps
vsrefuse
1.0

Small pieces of food left over after a meal

is specifically kitchen discarded food rather than general leftovers
waste matter
vsrefuse
1.9

Things people throw away because they are not useful

is specific to discarded food from meal preparation and kitchen work

Idioms

1 4.9

A deal so good a person cannot say no to

Compounds

1 3.1

A person who collects and takes away rubbish from homes and businesses

A pile of rubbish left outside in one place

How Much

refuse
17 4.1
rubbish
  • UK
22 1.0
leftovers
1.0
scrap
179 2.1

Surface Forms

refuse singular
refuses plural

Etymology

Refuse as a noun meaning 'rubbish' comes from things people 'refuse' or reject, so it is what is sent away or thrown out. That's why refuse means waste or scraps from a kitchen.