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reformer

reformer

1 8.4
A machine in a refinery that changes oil chemicals to make better fuel
  • noun
  • /rɪˈfɔrmər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : reformador
  • Present-day cost estimates for natural gas steam reformer stations of this size are near $1.5 million, but costs could drop to less than $250,000 per station in mass production.
  • gasoline reformer
  • reformer FCVs

Examples

  • Another option is a miniature methane-powered "reformer" that uses heat to convert natural gas into hydrogen and carbon dioxide.

    Academic text (1999)
  • An initial hydrogen infrastructure based on on-site natural gas reformers might look like this:

    Academic text (2000)
  • In addition, onboard gasoline reformer technology is far from being fully developed.

    Academic text (2000)
  • However, on an energy basis, methanol reformer FCVs would be less efficient than dedicated hydrogen FCVs.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Despite the elegance and simplicity of the direct hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, much research is being done on vehicles with onboard gasoline reformers.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Reformer systems carry out a complex process that partially combusts gasoline by introducing controlled amounts of air into thermocatalytic reactors.

    Academic text (2000)
  • As the research, development, and marketing of reformer-based FCVs continue, a small number of dispersed hydrogen filling stations may arise to fuel a limited number of prototype or fleet vehicles.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The engineers designed a new reformer to improve fuel efficiency by altering the hydrocarbon structure.

  • Many automobile manufacturers are investing in advanced reformer technology to produce cleaner gasoline.

  • The oil refinery installed several reformers to enhance the octane rating of their fuel products.

Compounds

A person who works to change society to make it fairer

A person who works to make birth control and family planning easier to get

Surface Forms

reformer singular
reformers plural

Morphology

reformer = reform (semi-transparent) = reform + er

Formed by the productive '-er' on 'reform', but the sense 'industrial apparatus that reforms hydrocarbons' is a specialized technical extension not obvious to average learners.

Etymology

The word reformer is also used for a machine and has the same roots: re- ('again') and form ('shape' or 'make'). A reformer in a refinery 're-forms' oil molecules, changing their shape to make better fuel.