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referee

referee

96 2.7
A person who watches a game to make sure players follow the rules
  • noun
  • /ˌrɛfəˈri/
translation icon : árbitro
  • The ref for the battle was referee Roy Ray Ray Corona.
  • a referee's call
  • a basketball referee
  • a soccer referee

Your job is to be both the fighter and the referee in that fight.

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Examples

  • Combat was highly structured, often with multiple referees to make sure the rules were followed.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Now we need somebody who has kind of the overall plays, the overall referee role, so to speak.

  • Better keep an eye out for the referee.

  • But then the referee stepped in.

  • And when the action begins, our referee in charge, Herb Dean.

  • -(BLOWS WHISTLE) -The referee gives a penalty!

  • REFEREE: It's over, Rick, they're gonna disqualify you.

  • During the match, the referee ensured that all the players followed the rules.

  • The referee raised their arm to signal a foul during the game.

  • Before the game started, the teams met with the referee to discuss the rules.

Synonyms

official
vsreferee
3.7

A person who works for a government or organization and has power to make and enforce rules

is focused specifically on enforcing rules during sports matches rather than general authority
ref
vsreferee
  • Informal
59 7.4

A person who makes sure players follow the rules in a sports game

is the neutral formal term used in organized sports contexts
football official
vsreferee
1 3.0

A person who makes sure players follow the rules in a football game

is the general sports role applying across many games, not one sport

Compounds

A person with a flag on the sideline who helps the referee call offside and out of play

How Strict

referee
96 2.7
arbiter
28 6.7
moderator
104 3.9
chair
258 3.1
facilitator
33 5.1

Surface Forms

referee singular
referees plural

Morphology

referee = refer (opaque) = refer + ee

Although the form is refer + -ee, the meaning 'sports official' is not derivable from 'refer' + the usual -ee suffix (which typically marks a recipient), so the relation is misleading for learners.

Etymology

Referee comes from the verb refer, which means 'to send something to someone for a decision'. So a referee is the person everyone on the field 'refers' to when they need a decision about the rules and fair play.