to reel off
- phrasal verb
- /ril ɔf/
- Informal
- Miriam reeled off offenses, sounding like a summary of the penal code.
- reeled off a list
- reeled off the names
- reeled off consecutive achievements
Robert claimed that he could reel off every single state in America.
- Robert claimed that he could reel off every single state in America.
- You know, if you name, if you name a firm from a football club, I can pretty much reel off names associated with that club or with that firm.
Examples
-
Robert claimed that he could reel off every single state in America.
-
I had rehearsed my confession well, so I was able to reel off six months' worth of half-lies, questionable behavior, bad words, and naughty thoughts in one breath.
Fiction book (1994) -
Where could it be?" She reeled off that statement almost too fast for me to follow.
Fiction book (1997) -
"Have I seen you in anything?" I reel off the list of my most recent commercials.
Fiction book (1999) -
Care to try? "Sure," he said, and reeled off ten chin-ups.
Fiction book (2000) -
And any elementary school student can reel off a litany of arithmetic rules that mark off zero as special and strange.
Blog text (15) -
And in Tuesday's debate, I lost count after Romney reeled off more than half a dozen references in a single answer.
Blog text (25) -
During the campaign, Candidate Obama was asked to name America's closest allies; he slowly reeled off Britain, France (yes, France), and Canada.
Blog text (9) -
If I cocked an ear in their direction, I could keep tabs on them while listening to Pop-Pop reel off last week's bowling scores.
Fiction book (1998) -
During the trivia game, she could easily reel off the capitals of every country in minutes.
Synonyms
Say something aloud from memory in front of other people
To say a list of things quickly without thinking much
To do something quickly and well
To say facts or numbers quickly and easily
Do something quickly without stopping
Say a long list quickly from memory
To say facts quickly and smoothly from memory
How Quickly
- Informal
- Informal
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to recite or list quickly' is not directly derivable from the literal sense of 'reel' (to wind/let out material) plus the directional 'off' — a B1 learner who knows only the constituents is unlikely to predict the recitation sense. However, there is a plausible metaphorical link (like ‘letting off’ items from a reel in quick succession) and the particle 'off' contributes a sense of release or completion, so the connection is partially recognizable but not fully predictable without exposure.
Etymology
Reel off: The phrasal verb reel off may come from that same image of things coming quickly from a reel; picture facts or words flowing out like thread being pulled off a spool. That's why it now means 'to say or list things quickly and easily'.