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red currant

red currant

3.6
A small sour bright red berry that grows on a bush and is used for jam and desserts
  • noun
  • /rɛd ˈkɜrənt/
translation icon : grosella roja
  • For dessert, she prepared a delicious pie filled with red currants and served it with vanilla ice cream.
  • red currants and gooseberries
  • red currants and raspberries
  • red currants and strawberries

Examples

  • In summer, I love to make a tart using fresh red currants picked from the garden.

  • The recipe called for a cup of fresh red currants to add tartness to the sauce.

  • Baskets of red currants were on display at the farmers' market in early summer.

  • She spread red currant jelly on her morning toast for a burst of flavor.

  • I love red currants in my yogurt.

  • The red currant bush thrives in sunny spots.

  • The red currants added a delightful sourness to the fruit salad I made for the picnic.

Synonyms

currant
vsred currant
3 2.8

A small tart berry, often red or black, that people use for jam

is the more specific bright sour red berry commonly used in jellies and desserts
Ribes rubrum
vsred currant
  • Specialized
8.9

A European bush that grows small red berries used for eating and making jam

is the common culinary name for the same berry used in jams and desserts
garden currant
vsred currant
  • UK
4.8

A small garden bush that produces tart red berries for cooking and jam

is the fruit name used in jams and desserts rather than the shrub term

How Sour

cranberry
61 1.4
red currant
3.6
raspberry
64 1.0
blueberry
96 1.0

Surface Forms

red currant singular
red currants plural

Morphology

red + currant

The meaning is directly compositional: it refers to the red color of the currant fruit, so combining 'red' (a color) with 'currant' (a small red berry) yields a predictable shade name. Naming colors after objects or foods (e.g., lemon yellow, olive green, cherry red) is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will very likely infer this meaning.

Etymology

Red currant is the name of a small, tart berry and the bush that makes it. One popular story says the word currant first named small dried grapes from a place called Corinth, and people later used the same word for this bright red berry, so today red currant means 'a small, sour, bright red berry'.