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red-spotted purple

red-spotted purple

9.9
A butterfly from North America with red spots under its wings
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : mariposa púrpura manchada de rojo
  • I spotted a red-spotted purple resting with its wings closed, showing the distinctive red markings.

Examples

  • The red-spotted purple is often seen fluttering through wooded areas in summer.

  • Unlike the banded purple, the red-spotted purple has bright red spots on the underside of its wings.

  • I spotted a beautiful red-spotted purple in the garden.

  • The red-spotted purples are known for their vibrant colors.

  • The red-spotted purple butterfly can often be seen fluttering around the meadows in late spring.

  • Children are excited to spot the red-spotted purple butterfly during their nature walk.

  • The garden attracted many visitors who hoped to see the beautiful red-spotted purple fluttering among the flowers.

Synonyms

Limenitis astyanax
vsred-spotted purple
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American butterfly with blue and black wings and red spots under the wings

is the subspecies form identified within that species by red underwing spots
Limenitis arthemis
vsred-spotted purple
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American butterfly with blue-black wings and a wide white band

is identified by red underwing spots rather than a white band

Surface Forms

Morphology

red-spotted + purple

Both constituents are semantically transparent: 'red-spotted' means 'having red spots' and 'purple' names the color. The compound therefore compositionaly denotes something purple with red spots (here a butterfly), a common cross-linguistic naming pattern, so a B1 learner who knows the words will understand the basic meaning.

Etymology

Red-spotted purple is named for the bright red spots on the lower side of its purple wings, so you can imagine a purple wing dotted with red. So, the name points to what it is today: 'a butterfly with red spots'.