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to recombine

to recombine

1 6.4
To join pieces of DNA or genes to make new genetic material
  • verb
  • /ˌriːkəmˈbaɪn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : recombinar
  • Viruses can recombine their genetic material to adapt to new environments.
  • recombine genetic material

And inside his own body, those two recombined to produce a brand new virus.

Examples

  • As eggs or sperm develop within a trout's body, the chromosomes within those cells exchange—or recombine—genetic material.

    Academic text (2003)
  • You know, genome chromosomes recombine in a completely random fashion.

  • Many years later, AIDS agents were found to recombine with high frequency.

    Academic text (2013)
  • And inside his own body, those two recombined to produce a brand new virus.

  • Viruses were indeed able to recombine, despite lacking sexual reproduction.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The W chromosome, which makes female birds, does not recombine.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Influenza A also infects animals that live in close proximity to humans and they can recombine in those particular animals.

  • When a gene on a more typical chromosome mutates, the chromosome can still recombine with its twin.

    Academic text (2002)
  • New resources, like the Collaborative Cross, are leading the way, allowing researchers to enjoy the best of both worlds: genetically defined inbred strains recombined to generate population heterogeneity.

    Blog text (21)
  • The scientist explained how different DNA strands can recombine during cell division.

Synonyms

to splice
vsto recombine
  • Specialized
8 6.8

To join pieces of DNA to make new gene combinations

is the broader natural or repeated mixing of genetic material
to hybridize
vsto recombine
  • Specialized
3 7.0

To cross two different plants or animals to make a new kind

focuses on genetic material mixing beyond whole organism breeding methods
to reassort
vsto recombine
  • Specialized
8.7

To mix genes from two viruses to make new strains

is more general, not limited to viral rearrangement or specific mechanisms
to cross-fertilize
vsto recombine
  • Specialized
7.2

To mix pollen from two different plants to make new kinds

also covers other genetic mixing beyond sexual fertilization between individuals

Antonyms

297 1.9

To break into parts or pieces

How Mixed

to recombine
  • Specialized
1 6.4
to reassort
  • Specialized
8.7
to blend
255 2.3
to shuffle
20 2.7
to mix
416 1.0

Surface Forms

recombine infinitive
recombined past
recombined past participle
recombining present participle
recombines third person singular

Morphology

recombine = combine (semi-transparent) = re + combine

The scientific sense still reflects 'combine again', but the specific genetic process is more specialized than the everyday base meaning.

Etymology

Recombine is made of re- ('again') and combine ('put together' or 'mix'), so it means 'mix again'. In genetics, to recombine is when DNA or genes mix again to create new combinations.