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realizer

realizer

9.9
A sound or group of sounds that stands for a speech sound
  • noun
  • /ˈriːəˌlaɪzər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : realizador
  • The schwa often acts as the realizer of unstressed vowels in English.

Examples

  • Linguists study how each realizer corresponds to an abstract unit in the language.

  • In phonetics, a realizer can be a vowel sound.

  • In this dialect, the same realizer can represent different underlying phonemes.

  • The realizer of this phoneme is quite unique.

  • The schwa often acts as the realizer of unstressed vowels in English.

  • Linguists study how each realizer corresponds to an abstract unit in the language.

  • In this dialect, the same realizer can represent different underlying phonemes.

Synonyms

speech sound
vsrealizer
  • Specialized
4.5

A single sound that people make when they talk

represents an abstract phoneme by a sound or sound sequence

Surface Forms

realizer singular
realizers plural

Morphology

realizer = realize (semi-transparent) = real + ize + er

Morphologically regular ('realize' + '-er'), but the linguistic sense ('a phonetic realization of a phoneme') is a domain-specific extension that may be unfamiliar to general learners.

Etymology

Realizer in linguistics comes from realize 'to make real' and real 'actual', so it is the actual sound that represents an abstract sound unit in speech. A helpful image is that the realizer 'brings to life' the idea of the sound by making it real in speech.