Skip to main content
rain gauge

rain gauge

3.2
A device that measures how much rain falls
  • noun
  • /reɪn ɡeɪdʒ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pluviómetro
  • The long precipitation record from a dense network of more than 60 recording rain gauges was used to modify national rainfall frequency atlases that are used in predicting flooding.
  • check the rain gauge

Examples

  • A rain gauge is a container that is marked on the side with measurement lines (usually indicating inches and/or millimeters).

    Academic text (2003)
  • Children at Old School are gathering and analyzing data from rain gauges they have designed and made.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Where would they like to place the rain gauge?

    Academic text (2003)
  • Show the students the rain gauge.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Would it be helpful to have more than one rain gauge?

    Academic text (2003)
  • We have a working rain gauge which is now ready to brave the elements in the real world experiment.

  • Tell them that they will be using this instrument to collect and measure rainfall and explain how a rain gauge works.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Prevent inaccurate readings of the rain gauge by having the students work in teams of 2 or 3 when they take the daily reading.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Each morning (or afternoon), have a team of 2-3 students check the rain gauge, record the amount of rain, and then empty the gauge so it will be ready for the next reading.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The weather station uses a rain gauge to measure the rainfall each month.

Synonyms

rain gage
vsrain gauge
  • Specialized
3.0

A tool that measures how much rain falls

is the same meaning but spelled as an alternate form
pluviometer
vsrain gauge
  • Specialized
9.9

A tool that measures how much rain falls

is limited to rain only rather than all forms of precipitation
udometer
vsrain gauge
  • Specialized
9.9

A tool that measures how much rain falls

focuses on rain specifically rather than precipitation in general
float-type rain gage
vsrain gauge
  • Specialized
7.9

A device with a float that rests on collected rain to measure how much falls

is a general measuring instrument not tied to a float mechanism
float-type rain gauge
vsrain gauge
  • Specialized
7.3

A tool that measures rain using a float on the top of the collected water

uses general measurement rather than indicating level by a float

Surface Forms

rain gauge singular
rain gauges plural

Morphology

rain + gauge

The meaning 'an instrument for measuring rainfall' is directly and transparently composed from 'rain' (water droplets that fall from the sky) + 'gauge' (a device that measures quantities). This straightforward noun–noun compounding pattern is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The noun rain gauge is a simple, literal name: rain is what it catches and gauge is a tool that measures. The device collects falling rain and shows how much fell, so the name means 'a tool to measure how much rain fell'.