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to rack up

to rack up

54 3.6
To collect many points or wins
  • phrasal verb
  • /ræk ʌp/
  • Informal
translation icon : acumular
  • The last president managed to rack up six trillion in national debt in two terms.
  • rack up hours

There had been massive debt racked up by the government.

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Examples

  • Al Collins racks up another win this time at the expense of East St. John.

  • In the typical game, students rack up points for zooming through the game and getting right answers.

  • Anyone can rack up numbers.

  • But teenagers now rack up 40 points.

  • Your son racked up a lot of charges on my account.

  • The high-scoring nature of the game should allow Luck to rack up huge fantasy numbers.

    Blog text (3)
  • But he's had a record like no one else, just racking up the awards.

  • We were on our way, racking up the frequent-flyer miles.

  • There are ways to go to put yourself through college if that is the route you have to take without without racking up massive amounts of debt.

  • The team managed to rack up five victories this season, securing a spot in the playoffs.

Synonyms

to score
vsto rack up
693 1.5

To get points or a grade in a contest

covers gaining many measurable results beyond only points or grades
to build up
vsto rack up
207 3.0

Increase slowly over time

implies reaching many distinct measurable achievements rather than slow growth
to roll up
vsto rack up
22 3.7

Collect small amounts until they become a larger total

focuses on achieving many measurable successes rather than just combining things
to tally
vsto rack up
18 3.0

To count or add things like points and votes

means accumulating achievements rather than merely recording or counting them
to stack up
vsto rack up
7 4.0

Collect things over time until there is a large amount

is about gaining many measurable results rather than physical accumulation
to chalk up
vsto rack up
6 4.6

To record points or a win in a game

highlights collecting many points or wins over time rather than one record
to notch up
vsto rack up
  • Informal
1 4.7

Get a higher score, more sales or a win

emphasizes accumulating many measurable achievements rather than single recorded successes
to clock up
vsto rack up
1 6.6

To reach a total for things like miles, hours, or experience by doing something again and again

leans toward accumulating large numbers of successes not only routine totals

Antonyms

1.1

Fail to understand or follow what someone says

201 3.7

To become less in size, importance, or value

How Many

to amass
66 4.8
to rack up
  • Informal
54 3.6
to accumulate
174 3.4
to collect
499 1.1
to gain
1.4

Surface Forms

rack up infinitive
racked up past
racked up past participle
racking up present participle
racks up third person singular

Morphology

rack + up

The meaning 'to arrange/place into a rack' is directly derivable from 'rack' (to set or arrange items into a rack) combined with the particle 'up' signalling placement or completion. This verb+particle composition is a common, predictable pattern in English, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents would likely infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Rack up may come from the image of putting things on a tall rack so they build a visible pile; as coins, points, or marks are added up, the total grows. So, to rack up came to mean 'to accumulate' or 'get many'.