Skip to main content
quarter sessions

quarter sessions

1 9.9
A local court in England and Wales that met four times a year to try crimes before 1972
  • noun
  • /ˈkwɔːtə ˈsɛʃənz/
  • Archaic
translation icon : sesiones trimestrales
  • The judge presided over the cases presented at the quarter sessions in his local courthouse.

Examples

  • Local residents attended the quarter sessions to witness the justice being served in their community.

  • I met with him at the quarter sessions in Taunton.

  • The feuding noble families of the Russells and the Berkeleys arrived collectively with five hundred armed men at the Worcester quarter sessions; fortunately, peace was brokered at the court.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Given the dual nature of your crime, I am minded to pass this case upward to the Quarter Sessions, with the recommendation that you spend the next seven years contemplating your sins overlooking the exotic vista of Botany Bay.

  • After months of preparation, the criminal cases were finally scheduled for the quarter sessions in the town center.

Surface Forms

Morphology

quarter + session

The components 'quarter' (a fourth/time segment) and 'session' (a formal sitting) transparently combine to indicate meetings held quarterly, so a learner who knows the words can infer a periodic set of sittings. However, the specific institutional/legal sense — a particular type of local court in England and Wales with historical status — is specialized and not fully predictable from the parts, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Quarter sessions comes from the simple idea of a court meeting every three months: quarter for one of four parts of the year and sessions for meetings. Local judges would gather 'four times a year' to hear criminal cases and local matters, so the name came to mean that 'local court'.