pyxidium
- noun
- Specialized
- The plantain releases its seeds when the pyxidium loses its upper part.
Examples
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The pyxidium of the plantain opens to release seeds.
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Each pyxidium contains numerous seeds.
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Many botanists study the structure of the pyxidium in various plant species.
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The dried pyxidia can often be found scattered beneath the parent plant.
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The pyxidium of the plantain splits open to disperse its seeds into the soil.
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Botanists examine how the pyxidium functions to understand seed release in different species.
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After the flowers wither, the pyxidium eventually falls off, allowing the seeds to scatter.
Synonyms
A dry plant part that splits open to let out seeds or spores
A pod that contains seeds and opens when ripe
A dry seed capsule with a top that falls off to release seeds
The part of a plant that holds the small parts that grow into new plants after flowering
Surface Forms
Etymology
Pyxidium comes from the Greek root pyxis meaning 'box' and the small ending -idium meaning 'little'. So a pyxidium is like a 'little box' for seeds, which fits the seed capsule that loses its top like a tiny lid to let the seeds out.