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pyrrolidine

pyrrolidine

1 9.9
A colorless liquid used to make medicines and other chemicals
  • noun
  • /ˌpɪrəˈlɪdiːn/
  • Specialized
: pirrolidina
  • Many researchers use pyrrolidine in the synthesis of new pharmaceutical compounds.

Examples

  • A methyl group was initially scanned on the pyrrolidine ring, and substitution on position 4 gave the best enzymatic activity.

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  • The chemical reaction involving pyrrolidine produced an interesting intermediate product.

  • Scientists often study the properties of pyrrolidine due to its unique nitrogen structure.

Surface Forms

pyrrolidine singular
pyrrolidines plural

Morphology

pyrrolidine = pyrrole (opaque) = pyrrol + idine

The term is specialized chemical nomenclature formed from the name of the heterocycle 'pyrrole' with a chemical suffix; the relation is technical and not derivable by a typical B1 learner.

Etymology

Pyrrolidine comes from the simpler chemical name pyrrole, which uses the root pyro- meaning 'fire' — a helpful way to remember the 'pyrro-' start. Pyrrolidine names a small ring of five atoms with one nitrogen, so the word tells chemists about the molecule's ring shape and why it is used to make other chemicals in the lab.