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pyknotic

pyknotic

1 9.9
A cell nucleus that becomes small and very dark when the cell is dying
  • adjective
  • /pɪkˈnɒtɪk/
  • Specialized
: pícnótico
  • Under the microscope, the cancerous cells showed numerous pyknotic nuclei, a clear sign of chromatin condensation.
  • pyknotic nuclei

Examples

  • During the examination, pyknotic nuclei were detected, signifying the process of cell degradation.

  • Most of the tubular epithelial cells revealed pyknotic nuclei.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The pathologist observed pyknotic nuclei in the tissue samples, indicating cell death.

Synonyms

pycnotic
vspyknotic
  • Specialized
9.9

Having a small, dark cell nucleus that shows the cell is dying

has identical meaning but uses a different spelling

Surface Forms

pyknotic positive

Morphology

pyknotic = pyknosis (opaque) = pykn + otic

The word is derived from 'pyknosis', but the specific scientific meaning is not transparent to learners without specialized knowledge.

Etymology

Pyknotic comes from the Greek word pyknos, which means 'dense' or 'thick'. So a pyknotic nucleus has become smaller and very dense, which is why it looks dark under the microscope.