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puella publica

puella publica

9.9
A woman who worked as an entertainer or prostitute in ancient Rome
  • noun
  • /puˈɛlə ˈpʊblɪkə/
  • NSFW
translation icon : puella pública
  • Her research included a chapter about the life of a puella publica in the first century BCE.

Examples

  • Many ancient texts refer to the puella publica as an accepted part of Roman society.

  • Many puellae publicae were known for their beauty and charm.

  • The status of a puella publica differed greatly from that of other Roman women.

  • The term puella publica was commonly used in ancient Rome.

  • Historians often debate the role of the puella publica in ancient Rome's entertainment culture.

  • In ancient texts, a puella publica is frequently depicted in various social settings across the city.

  • The life of a puella publica was regulated by local laws in ancient Rome, distinguishing her from ordinary citizens.

Synonyms

prostitute
vspuella publica
  • NSFW
342 4.2

A person who has sex with other people for money

is the historical term used in ancient Rome rather than the modern general term
hooker
vspuella publica
  • Offensive
314 9.0

A person who sells sex for money, often on the street

is an older formal historical term, not the modern slang about street solicitation
sporting lady
vspuella publica
  • NSFW
1 9.9

A woman who has sex for money, used in older books

is a Roman historical term rather than a general archaic expression
lady of pleasure
vspuella publica
  • NSFW
9.9

A woman who works as a prostitute

is specific to ancient Rome, not just general historical or literary use

How Respected

respectable
114 3.0
entertainer
117 2.1
puella publica
  • NSFW
9.9
streetwalker
  • NSFW
8 8.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

puella + publicum

The literal composition 'puella' (girl) + 'publica/publicum' (public) yields 'public girl/woman', which can plausibly be interpreted as a woman publicly available and thus hint at 'prostitute' or public entertainer. However, the precise historical/cultural sense requires background knowledge and the form is Latin, so a B1 learner who only knows the constituents would not fully predict the specific occupational/pejorative meaning without exposure.

Etymology

Puella publica comes from Latin: puella means 'girl' and publica means 'public', so the phrase named women who worked openly in public places, like entertainers or prostitutes. That's why the term came to mean 'a public woman' in ancient Rome.