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public defender

public defender

55 3.8
A lawyer who represents people who cannot pay for one in criminal cases
  • noun
  • /ˈpʌblɪk dɪˈfɛndər/
  • US
translation icon : defensor público
  • Many people rely on a public defender when they cannot afford a private lawyer.
  • prosecutors and public defenders
  • public defender's office
  • federal public defender

He doesn't hire a private lawyer, but accepts a public defender.

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Examples

  • The judge appointed a public defender to ensure the defendant received a fair trial.

  • She's a public defender in Brooklyn.

  • Now, look, either pay me or go with a public defender.

  • Yeah, the public defender mentioned that.

  • Let the public defender handle your case.

  • A public defender will be fine.

  • In theory, there is the public defender, who is appointed by the state attorney general.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I'm the public defender assigned to your son's case?

  • I've worked in state court as a public defender representing people accused of crimes for years.

  • And we've been fighting over the last few years trying to even the playing field and trying to provide excellent public defender services for poor folks in the parish.

Synonyms

attorney
vspublic defender
  • US
4.6

A lawyer who gives legal advice and represents people in court

is appointed by the state to represent people who lack funds
counsel
vspublic defender
  • Formal
713 4.3

A lawyer who speaks for someone in court

is appointed to advise and defend those without funds
advocate
vspublic defender
  • UK
146 5.8

A lawyer who speaks for a client in court

is appointed to represent clients who lack money for private help
defense attorney
vspublic defender
  • US
144 3.4

A lawyer who speaks for someone accused of a crime in court

is appointed by the state to defend clients who cannot pay
defense lawyer
vspublic defender
  • US
57 3.2

A lawyer who helps someone accused of a crime in court

is appointed to help people who cannot afford private representation
trial lawyer
vspublic defender
36 3.6

A person who represents people in court during trials

is appointed to represent those unable to pay for private help
litigator
vspublic defender
  • Specialized
20 6.8

A lawyer who represents people in court cases

is appointed to represent people who cannot afford private representation
legal representation
vspublic defender
  • Formal
13 3.7

Help from a lawyer in legal matters and in court

is a state-funded form of that service for people without money
trial attorney
vspublic defender
  • Specialized
8 4.7

A lawyer who speaks for clients in court cases before a judge or jury

is appointed to defend people who lack funds, often in criminal trials
pleader
vspublic defender
  • Archaic
1 7.8

A lawyer who speaks in court for someone

is appointed to argue for people who cannot afford private help

How Experienced

attorney
  • US
4.6
counsel
  • Formal
713 4.3
public defender
  • US
55 3.8
legal representative
  • Formal
3 3.9
intern
229 3.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

public + defender

The meaning is directly built from 'public' (provided by the state or nonprivate) + 'defender' (someone who defends), so a learner who knows both words can infer this refers to a state-provided lawyer who defends people in court. The compound is compositional and has clear cross-linguistic equivalents in many legal systems, making it transparent for B1 learners.

Etymology

Public defender comes from the simple idea that public means the town or government and defender is someone who protects you. Imagine a town giving a lawyer to stand up for a person who 'cannot afford a lawyer'. So, today a public defender is a lawyer the government pays to represent people who can't pay for one.