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psychoticism

psychoticism

9.9
Personality trait of being aggressive, acting without thinking, and hostile to other people
  • noun
  • /saɪˈkɒtɪsɪzəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : psicoticismo
  • The psychologist noted that an individual's level of psychoticism could significantly impact their response to stress.
  • psychoticism scale
  • neuroticism and psychoticism
  • psychoticism scores

Examples

  • Individuals who score low on the psychoticism scale tend to be more religious than individuals who score high on this scale.

    Academic text (2003)
  • What is the relationship of a mother's psychoticism to a child's depression?

    Academic text (2009)
  • The research consensus is that psychoticism is the dimension of personality fundamental to individual differences in religiosity.

    Academic text (2003)
  • First, the study adds further evidence to the growing body of literature that there is a stable and consistent relationship between personality and religion in the sense that individuals who record lower scores on the psychoticism scale also record higher scores on the scale of attitude toward Christianity.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The data confirmed the finding (common in general population studies but less common among highly religious groups) that religiosity is associated with lower psychoticism, but not with extraversion or with neuroticism.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Negative AS correlated with all EPQ scales in a direction suggesting general dysphoria: low extraversion, high neuroticism, and high psychoticism.

    Academic text (1996)
  • For example, among 165 adult churchgoers who were attending a residential church-related conference, attitude toward Christianity again was negatively correlated with psychoticism and not correlated with extraversion.

    Academic text (2005)
  • People with high levels of psychoticism often exhibit aggressive behavior and have difficulty maintaining stable relationships.

  • His psychoticism made it hard for him to control his impulsive actions during social interactions.

Synonyms

aggression
vspsychoticism
101 3.5

Hostile or violent behavior toward others

is a personality trait combining that behavior with impulsivity and lasting hostility
maliciousness
vspsychoticism
2 7.5

A wish to hurt or make other people suffer

is about hostile intent but also adds impulsive aggression beyond mere desire
irascibility
vspsychoticism
  • Formal
1 9.3

A tendency to become angry quickly

is a broader stable trait that adds aggression and chronic hostility to quick anger

Antonyms

Being friendly, kind, and easy to get along with

How Aggressive

hostility
50 5.2
psychoticism
  • Specialized
9.9
gentleness
19 1.3

Surface Forms

psychoticism singular
psychoticisms plural

Morphology

psychoticism = psychotic (semi-transparent) = psych + otic + ism

The base 'psychotic' is clear, but the specific personality trait meaning of 'psychoticism' is specialized.

Etymology

Psychoticism comes from the Greek root psyche meaning 'mind' and the ending -ism meaning 'state'. A helpful way to remember it is to think of a 'state of mind' that tends to be aggressive and impulsive, which is why the word now names that personality trait.