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propylaeum

propylaeum

9.9
A large grand entrance to a temple or important building with tall columns
  • noun
  • /ˌprɒpɪˈleɪəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : propylaeum
  • The ancient propylaeum marked the entrance to the sacred temple complex.

Examples

  • Visitors admired the grand columns of the propylaeum as they entered the archaeological site.

  • The architect designed a modern building inspired by the classical propylaeum of Athens.

  • The grand propylaeum welcomed visitors to the ancient temple.

  • Can you see the propylaeum at the end of the path?

  • The ancient propylaeum marked the entrance to the sacred temple complex.

  • Visitors admired the grand columns of the propylaeum as they entered the archaeological site.

  • The grand propylaeum welcomed visitors to the ancient temple.

Synonyms

portico
vspropylaeum
8 7.9

A covered entrance to a building with columns like a porch

is larger and more monumental used as a formal gateway to temples
triumphal arch
vspropylaeum
1 6.1

A large arch that people build to celebrate a victory or important event

is a grand ceremonial entrance mainly for important ancient buildings

How Grand

propylaeum
  • Specialized
9.9
portal
124 6.0
gateway
75 2.8
entrance
468 1.0
doorway
240 1.0
door
1.0

Surface Forms

propylaeum singular
propylaea plural

Morphology

propylaeum = pro + pyl + aeum

A learned borrowing from Greek; the components ('pro-', 'pyl-') are not productive or familiar to average learners, so the meaning cannot be derived from common English base words.

Etymology

Propylaeum comes from Greek parts pro- meaning 'before' and pyle meaning 'gate', the same root found in the English word pylon. So a propylaeum is literally the gate that stands 'before' a temple or important building, which is why it means a grand entrance.