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to propose

to propose

114 3.5
To ask someone to marry you
  • verb
  • /prəˈpoʊz/
translation icon : pedir matrimonio
  • After dating for three years, he finally proposed to his girlfriend during their vacation.
  • propose marriage

Wait, people, Marky Sharkey is proposing to Nina Caliente.

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Examples

  • Just after they became lovers, Frost proposed marriage and pressed Kay to divorce her husband.

    Academic text (1996)
  • I proposed to you when we were in our twenties 'cause I was so damn in love with you that I... I knew then that I wanted to spend the rest of my life with you.

  • Months later, the man proposed to the woman in that very same section.

  • So why did you propose to her?

  • Wait, did he just propose to me?

  • It's not every day a man gets to propose marriage... ...to the woman he loves.

  • Are you proposing to me?

  • Head over heels in love, I proposed to her within the week.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • That's where my dad proposed to my mom.

  • Scarcely recovered from the assault of grief and guilt, he proposed marriage to Kay.

    Academic text (1996)

Synonyms

to pop the question
vsto propose
13 4.6

To ask someone to marry you

has the same meaning but uses a single verb form

Antonyms

839 1.9

Refuse to accept someone or something

272 3.4

To say no politely to an offer or invitation

How Direct

to propose
114 3.5
to suggest
1.6
to hint
136 2.0

Surface Forms

propose infinitive
proposed past
proposed past participle
proposing present participle
proposes third person singular

Morphology

propose = pose (semi-transparent) = pro + pose

The 'ask to marry' sense arises from the general 'put forward' sense (offer/move a proposal), but this specific speech-act meaning is conventionalized and not strictly derivable by rules.

Etymology

Propose comes from pro- 'forward' and pose 'to put', and in marriage it means to 'put forward' an offer of marriage, so to propose is to ask someone to marry you.