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propitiative

propitiative

9.9
Made to calm someone and gain their favor
  • adjective
  • /prəˈpɪʃiˌeɪtɪv/
  • Formal
translation icon : propiciatorio
  • In many cultures, propitiative rituals are performed to gain the favor of the gods.

Examples

  • The propitiative offerings were intended to appease the angry spirits.

  • He wrote a propitiative letter to his boss after missing the deadline.

  • Should we attempt to maintain a low and propitiative profile, finger our rosary beads, and pray for better times?

    Academic text (1997)

Synonyms

conciliatory
vspropitiative
20 7.7

Showing a wish to calm people and reduce tension

focuses on making peace or gaining favor rather than only showing willingness
propitiatory
vspropitiative
  • Formal
1 9.9

An action or gift to calm someone who is angry

is aimed at making peace or gaining general favor rather than religious focus
conciliative
vspropitiative
7.9

Trying to calm people and help them agree

aims to reconcile or gain favor beyond just calming specific disagreements
placatory
vspropitiative
8.0

Trying to calm someone by giving them what they want

is about making peace or gaining favor not only by yielding to demands
placating
vspropitiative
6.8

Trying to calm someone by giving them what they want

seeks reconciliation or favor without necessarily yielding to demands
placative
vspropitiative
8.5

Meant to calm someone by saying or doing things to please them

is broader, aiming at peace or favor beyond mere concessions

Antonyms

offensive
  • Offensive
261 4.0

Likely to make people angry or upset

112 6.7

Causes a strong reaction, for example anger or lively talk

How Appeasing

propitiative
  • Formal
9.9
conciliatory
20 7.7
appeasing
6.3

Surface Forms

propitiative positive

Morphology

propitiative = propitiate (transparent) = propitiate + ive

The word is formed by adding the suffix '-ive' to 'propitiate', indicating an adjective form meaning 'having the quality of propitiating'.

Etymology

Propitiative comes from an old root that means 'favourable' and is the same root as propitious, so a propitiative gesture is meant to win someone's favour or calm them.