prone to allergies
- adjective
- She discovered she was prone to allergies after experiencing reactions to certain flowers.
Examples
-
He isn't prone to allergies, and anyway, he feels too good for such a thing to happen.
Fiction book (1993) -
Some people are prone to allergies, especially during the spring when pollen counts are high.
-
Children who are prone to allergies should avoid known allergens like peanuts and dust.
Synonyms
Reacting badly to foods, pollen, or animals
Reacting strongly to certain things like foods or pollen and causing allergy symptoms
To react strongly to small amounts of things like pollen or food, often causing allergies
Likely to develop allergies like eczema, asthma or hay fever
Very sensitive to things like allergens or medicines
Allergic to a substance and likely to have a strong reaction
Antonyms
How Prone
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'having a tendency to suffer allergic reactions' is directly and compositionally derived from 'prone' (likely to experience something) + the prepositional link 'to' + 'allergies' (allergic reactions). This is a common, cross-linguistic pattern expressing susceptibility, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Prone to allergies comes from the image of being prone—leaning or facing toward something—so a person is more open to dust or pollen and therefore easily affected. That's why it means 'likely to have' allergic reactions.