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promisor

promisor

8.9
A person who says they will do something, often legally bound by a contract
  • noun
  • /ˈprɒmɪsər/
  • Formal
translation icon : promitente
  • While the promisor will, if properly motivated, follow through on her commitment by declining to give in to countervailing temptations, the promisee should be disposed, at a minimum, not to interfere with the promisor's fulfilling that commitment so long as it remains in place.
  • promisor and promisee
  • promisor's commitment

Examples

  • A trickier case involves a promise that the promisor and promisee treat as legally enforceable.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Specific performance is the "principal equitable remedy" for breach of contract, requiring "the promisor to render the promised performance."

    Academic text (2001)
  • Promisees may also take it upon themselves to help the promisor satisfy their obligation.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Expectation damages encourage a promisor to breach only when her information tells her that breach is likely to be efficient.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The research I have presented here suggests that the assignment of a contract, including securitization, may undermine the promisor's commitment to performance.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Of course, promisors may care about fulfilling their obligations, insofar as taking commitments seriously disposes them to care about fulfilling them.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Some commentators think the answer to the question of which promises ought to be enforced is clear: a promise should be enforceable only if the promisor and promisee both wanted, intended, or consented to enforcement.

    Academic text (2018)
  • When a promisee no longer has the incentive to care about whether the promisor succeeds in fulfilling the underlying promissory commitment, this undermines the collaborative ideal that promissory relationships might otherwise foster.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Fiduciary relationships are distinct from ordinary contractual relationships, as Daniel Markovits has explained, because a contract promisor is required only to "honor her contract," while a "fiduciary must take the initiative on her beneficiary's behalf" and "make new sacrifices in the face of unforeseen developments."

    Academic text (2017)
  • In a legal agreement, the promisor is obligated to uphold their promise to deliver the goods as stated.

Synonyms

bondsman
vspromisor
  • Specialized
16 8.9

A person who promises to pay money to free someone on bail

is the original party who must perform the obligation, not the backup payer
promiser
vspromisor
1 5.7

A person who says they will do something

is legally bound to fulfill the same assurance rather than just promising
pledger
vspromisor
1 6.5

A person who promises to give money or support a cause

is broader, covering any legally binding promise not only donations
Covenanter
vspromisor
9.9

A person who makes or joins a formal agreement, often for religion

focuses on a single party making a legally binding pledge rather than a group covenant
vower
vspromisor
9.5

A person who makes a serious promise to act or live in a certain way

is similar but emphasizes legal obligation rather than solemn or moral tone
warrantor
vspromisor
  • Formal
9.2

A person or company who promises that a product is good and will fix problems

focuses on promising to perform or fulfill duties rather than guaranteeing facts

Surface Forms

promisor singular
promisors plural

Morphology

promisor = promise (transparent) = promise + or

Agentive noun formed from the verb 'promise' with the productive suffix '-or'; the meaning 'one who promises' is directly deducible.

Etymology

Promisor comes from the common word promise plus the ending -or, which means 'one who'. So a promisor is simply the person 'who promises', the one who made a promise and is expected to keep it.