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presentist

presentist

1 9.3
Judging past events only by today's values
  • adjective
  • /ˈprɛzəntɪst/
  • Jargon
: presentista
  • When interpreting history, some historians adopt a presentist perspective, judging past actions solely by today's standards.

Examples

  • Carroll Smith-Rosenberg's 1975 essay, "The Female World of Love and Ritual," represented a critical shift away from a simplistic and presentist notion of sexuality to a more complex, nuanced, and historicized understanding of sexual possibilities in an era before the emergence of a concept of sexual identity.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In a more presentist light, hopeful Union supporters named other trees after human "giants" such as Ulysses S. Grant and Abraham Lincoln.

    Academic text (2004)
  • So there are radical presentist in the the physics community.

  • Legal scholarship is only interesting if it might inform presentist normative decision making.

  • Well, well, Robertson said, and I I knew this before from Lee that that he's a presentist about time.

  • One need not be presentist to conclude that Brigham Young harbored deep racist notions.

    Blog text (2)
  • "Americans were too presentist in their belief in ruthless absolutes and simple-minded utopias."

    Academic text (1992)
  • The organic revolutionary sensibility of online journalism guarantees that the cybernetic and informationalist idioms and dispositions of online journalism are relentlessly presentist and future-oriented.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Critics argue that a presentist viewpoint can distort our understanding of historical contexts and cultural values.

  • In debates about past leaders, many commentators exhibit a presentist bias, evaluating their decisions without considering the norms of their time.

How Presentist

presentist
  • Jargon
1 9.3
contextual
12 5.5

Surface Forms

presentist positive

Morphology

presentist = present (transparent) = present + ist

The adjective is directly formed from 'present' with the productive suffix '-ist' meaning relating to or characterized by presentism, which learners can reasonably infer.

Etymology

Presentist comes from present meaning 'now' and the ending -ist which shows a way of thinking. A presentist view means looking at the past with 'now' ideas and values, so it describes judging history by modern standards.