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premedication

premedication

4.5
A doctor gives medicine before an operation to help a patient relax or reduce pain
  • noun
  • /ˌpriːˈmɛdɪˌkeɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : premedicación
  • The nurse explained that the premedication would help reduce anxiety before the upcoming treatment.

Examples

  • It is used as a sedative and hypnotic during anaesthesia, and as a premedication for anaesthesia, in children and adults, and in obstetrics and psychiatry.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The patient had been given an injection of glycopyrrolate 0.2 mg intramuscularly half an hour before shifting to the operation theatre in addition to other premedications.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Premedication - Inj.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Because patients with OSA typically have a "difficult airway," minimal premedication is recommended, and the ability to perform a fiberoptic intubation is necessary.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Prior to RAV, a 3-day premedication regimen of a steroid and an antihistamine was prescribed.

    Academic text (2003)
  • We do know that children are less compliant than adults when taking oral medications (n26, 30), so perhaps closer scrutiny of their adherence to the premedication regimen would have been wise.

    Academic text (2003)
  • We conclude that a 2- to 3-hour RAV protocol with premedication is a safe and effective procedure for selected patients with allergic rhinitis, allergic asthma, chronic sinusitis, and associated headache.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Although the initial clinical trials prohibited the use of corticosteroid pretreatment, 1, 4 premedication with intravenous dexamethasone or prednisone resulted in a lower rate of VLS (13%) 10.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Before the surgery, the doctor gave the patient a dose of premedication to ensure a smooth procedure.

  • They used premedication to prepare the patient for the procedure, making sure they were comfortable and relaxed.

Synonyms

prophylaxis
vspremedication
  • Specialized
4 8.2

Actions people take to stop disease before it starts

is an act before procedures to prepare or protect patients rather than general prevention
pretreatment
vspremedication
  • Specialized
1 5.1

An action or product that prepares something before the main treatment

is medicine given to a patient specifically before a procedure
prophylactic
vspremedication
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A medicine or treatment that prevents an illness before it starts

is given before procedures to prepare or protect patients and not for general disease prevention
preinduction
vspremedication
  • Specialized
8.1

A medicine given before anesthesia to help a patient relax

is used before procedures in general rather than only for anesthesia

Surface Forms

premedication singular

Morphology

premedication = medication (transparent) = pre + medicate + ion

Adding 'pre-' to 'medication' straightforwardly gives the meaning of medication given beforehand.

Etymology

Premedication is made of pre- meaning 'before' and medication meaning 'medicine'. So, premedication is 'medicine given before' a medical procedure to help prepare or protect the patient.