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preindustrial

preindustrial

1 5.3
Relating to the time before people used machines or factories to make goods
  • adjective
  • /ˌpriːˈɪndəˈstrɪəl/
translation icon : preindustrial
  • Many communities around the world still practice agriculture and crafts similar to those of preindustrial societies.
  • preindustrial society
  • preindustrial world
  • preindustrial times

Examples

  • Land, the measure of wealth in preindustrial times, was available in unlimited abundance.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The nuclear family of industrial America and Europe has been shown to be a continuation of preindustrial living arrangements.

    Academic text (1991)
  • In that preindustrial era, congregation close to sites of employment was limited.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The capacity of air power to cripple a preindustrial society was, in fact, quite limited.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The majority of these "traditional" pieces have focused on the attributes of rural, folk, or preindustrial societies.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Preindustrial societies lived in dangerous environments where little could be done to extend human life.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Hence, the current pattern of western development wins over preindustrial societies in economic terms but is, right now, not sustainable ecologically.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The level of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere exceeds preindustrial levels by nearly 40 percent and is rising rapidly.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In the preindustrial world, solar-powered ecosystems supported the human economy (figure 1).

    Academic text (2009)
  • Artifacts of preindustrial societies are seldom unearthed with documentation on how they were constructed.

    Academic text (1995)

Synonyms

premodern
vspreindustrial
1 5.5

From a time before modern technology and ideas

is specific to periods before machines factories or large scale manufacturing appeared
unindustrialized
vspreindustrial
7.0

A country or area that does not have many factories to make goods

refers to historical periods before development of machines or factories

Antonyms

520 3.2

Relating to factories and the making of goods

How Industrial

industrial
520 3.2
postindustrial
  • Specialized
1 6.8
preindustrial
1 5.3
agrarian
13 6.5

Surface Forms

preindustrial positive

Morphology

preindustrial = industrial (transparent) = pre + industry + al

The prefix 'pre-' straightforwardly means 'before', so 'preindustrial' is directly interpretable as 'before the industrial period or condition'.

Etymology

Preindustrial breaks into pre- meaning 'before' and industrial, from industry meaning 'factory' or 'machine' work. So, preindustrial describes things from the time before factories and big machines.