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preganglionic

preganglionic

1 9.4
Located before a small group of nerve cells called a ganglion in the nervous system
  • adjective
  • /ˌpriːˌɡæŋɡliˈɒnɪk/
  • Specialized
: preganglionar
  • This preganglionic neuron projects to an autonomic ganglion.
  • preganglionic fibers

Examples

  • But preganglionic fibers and postganglionic nerves aren't anything alike.

  • The preganglionic selective section spares the fibers of light touch and eliminates the complication of anesthesia dolorosa.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The preganglionic neuron is located in either the brain or the spinal cord.

Surface Forms

preganglionic positive

Morphology

preganglionic = ganglionic (transparent) = pre + ganglion + ic

The meaning follows directly from adding 'pre-' meaning 'before' to 'ganglionic' meaning 'relating to a ganglion'.

Etymology

Preganglionic breaks into pre- meaning 'before' and ganglion meaning 'a knot or small group of nerve cells'. So preganglionic describes nerve fibers or neurons that are 'before' a ganglion.