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preference

preference

35 3.2
The right to have your choice considered before others
  • noun
  • /ˈprɛfərəns/
translation icon : preferencia
  • When making dinner, I always consider my family's dietary preferences before deciding on a menu.
  • given preference
  • preference rights
  • employers received preference

I have no preference when it comes to race of guy.

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Examples

  • In the election, voters expressed a clear preference for the candidate who focused on environmental issues.

  • Administrators expressed an overwhelming preference to have certified teachers in charge of pre-kindergarten classrooms.

    Academic text (1990)
  • "Why no meat, Ben -- a religious preference, or do you just not like it?"

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Most Industrial Organization scholars also share a preference for market solutions over government solutions.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I thought you might have a preference about which closet or bed you wanted.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Preference will be given to minority companies for a portion of these contracts.

  • Comedy and music programs are tuned to audience preferences in this manner.

    Academic text (1991)
  • And then the city council decides to give minority-owned companies preference in city contracts.

  • Preference will be given to students with higher grades during the scholarship selection process.

Synonyms

choice
vspreference
1.0

One thing you pick or the act of picking from several things

is the entitlement or chance to have one's wishes considered first
discretion
vspreference
96 5.1

Freedom to decide what to do in a situation

is the personal chance to be considered rather than formal decision power
dibs
vspreference
  • Informal
8 8.5

A spoken claim to have something before others

is the broader opportunity to choose, not only a first claim on one thing
druther
vspreference
  • Informal
6 9.9

A choice someone would prefer to make

is the general right to choose rather than a colloquial plural label
druthers
vspreference
  • Informal
9.9

A person's own choice about what they would rather do

is the more formal and general right or chance to choose

Antonyms

340 3.0

A rule or action that limits what you can do

Compounds

A liking for one thing over another

An investment that gives a fixed payment before other company investors and usually has no voting rights

How Important

priority
831 3.7
preference
35 3.2
entitlement
  • Formal
142 5.1
voice
3.3

Surface Forms

preference singular
preferences plural

Morphology

preference = prefer (semi-transparent) = prefer + ence

Formally derived from 'prefer', but the nuance of 'a right or opportunity to choose' is a more institutional or legalized sense that may not be immediately obvious to all learners.

Etymology

Preference comes from the Latin parts pre- 'before' and ferre 'to carry'. So having preference means your choice or wish is 'carried before' others, which is why it can mean the right to choose or to be considered first.