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prairie fowl

prairie fowl

8.5
A brown and spotted North American bird that lives in prairie grasslands, like the prairie chicken
  • noun
  • /ˈprɛəri faʊl/
  • US
translation icon : ave de la pradera
  • The prairie fowl is known for its elaborate mating dance in the spring.

Examples

  • The prairie fowl is known for its distinctive mating dance.

  • We spotted a flock of prairie fowl near the edge of the grassland at sunrise.

  • Habitat loss has contributed to the decline of prairie fowl populations across the Midwest.

  • I spotted a prairie fowl while hiking in Montana.

  • The prairie fowl is known for its distinctive mating dance, which attracts partners in the spring.

  • Many farmers in the Midwest enjoy watching the prairie fowl display their plumage in the fields.

  • During our hike, we spotted a prairie fowl hiding in the tall grass, camouflaged against the terrain.

Synonyms

grouse
vsprairie fowl
11 8.1

A plump bird with feathered legs found in northern countries and hunted for food

is the narrower western grassland group not all these birds
prairie chicken
vsprairie fowl
  • US
1 8.0

A brown spotted bird that lives in North American grasslands and makes a low booming call during mating

is the broader group label rather than one species
prairie grouse
vsprairie fowl
  • US
9.0

A brown bird with spotted feathers that lives on grasslands in western North America

is an alternative name for the same grassland bird group
greater prairie chicken
vsprairie fowl
  • Specialized
9.6

A large brown bird that lives in North American grasslands and makes loud mating calls

is the general group term that includes this species

Surface Forms

prairie fowl singular
prairie fowls plural

Morphology

prairie + fowl

The meaning 'a bird native to the prairie' is directly and compositionally derived from 'prairie' (grassland) + 'fowl' (bird). This is a straightforward noun–noun combination referring to a type of bird and follows common cross‑linguistic patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily understand it.

Etymology

Prairie fowl comes from a simple picture: prairie means open grassland and fowl means bird. So, prairie fowl came to mean 'a brown bird that lives on the grasslands', like the greater prairie chicken.