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powder method

powder method

7.0
A method for finding what a mineral or crystal is by using X-rays on a crushed sample
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : método de polvo
  • The powder method is commonly used to analyze complex mineral mixtures.

Examples

  • The powder method is widely used in mineral identification.

  • To teach students about X-ray crystallography, we performed the powder method in the lab.

  • Researchers confirmed the identity of the crystal using the powder method.

  • Have you ever heard of the powder method in crystallography?

  • Researchers confirmed the identity of the crystal using the powder method.

  • The powder method is commonly used to analyze complex mineral mixtures.

  • To teach students about X-ray crystallography, we performed the powder method in the lab.

Synonyms

X-ray diffraction
vspowder method
  • Specialized
1 7.1

A way X-rays scatter from the atoms in a crystal to show its structure

is the specific powdered-sample identification method rather than the general scattering principle
powder technique
vspowder method
  • Specialized
8.6

A method that uses X-rays on a powder to identify a mineral or crystal

is identical in meaning but uses different phrasing for the same procedure
powder photography
vspowder method
  • Archaic
9.9

A method for identifying minerals by using X-rays on a small powdered sample to make a pattern

is the general powdered-sample technique without the specific rod step

How Specific

powder technique
  • Specialized
8.6
powder method
  • Specialized
7.0
laboratory
  • Specialized
341 3.0

Surface Forms

powder method singular

Morphology

powder + method

The phrase 'powder method' is compositionally built from 'powder' (a fine dry material) + 'method' (a procedure), so its basic meaning — a technique that uses or involves a powder — is directly derivable. While the exact crystallography details (X‑ray diffraction) are technical domain knowledge, a B1 learner who knows both constituents will understand the general concept of a method employing powder.

Etymology

Powder method comes from the simple image of grinding a crystal into a fine powder, so many tiny crystal pieces point in many directions. When X-rays hit that powder they make a clear pattern that lets scientists 'identify' the mineral, so the name means a method to find what a crystal is by its X-ray pattern.