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poverty level

poverty level

16 2.8
The least money a person or family needs to buy basic things like food and a home
  • noun
  • /ˈpɑːvərti ˈlɛvəl/
translation icon : umbral de pobreza
  • All these incomes are above the poverty level for the family sizes reported.
  • the federal poverty level
  • live below the poverty level
  • poverty-level income

And under the Affordable Care Act, you can qualify for subsidies in the exchange only if your income is at the federal poverty level or above.

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Examples

  • The government sets the poverty level each year to help identify those in need of assistance.

  • In 2009, the poverty level for a family of four in Oregon was equal to an income of $22,050.

    Academic text (2012)
  • One in five lives in a family with an income below the federal poverty level.

    Academic text (1992)
  • In the United States, many come from homes where they live on or below the poverty level.

    Academic text (2000)
  • During the last five years, 40 percent of the population has fallen below the poverty level.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Estimates are that 22% of United States children live at the poverty level.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Seventy years after the revolution, 48 million Soviet citizens live below the poverty level as measured by Soviet standards.

    Academic text (1991)
  • And under the Affordable Care Act, you can qualify for subsidies in the exchange only if your income is at the federal poverty level or above.

  • Many families struggle to meet their daily needs while living at the poverty level.

  • According to the latest statistics, a significant portion of the population lives below the poverty level.

Synonyms

poverty line
vspoverty level
22 2.9

The lowest income needed to meet basic needs in a country

is the government-set income threshold used to judge being poor
subsistence level
vspoverty level
1 5.4

The minimum money and goods people need to live, like food and shelter

is the official income threshold focused on measurement rather than survival needs
breadline
vspoverty level
1 5.4

A low income level where people cannot afford basic needs

is the official standard rather than an extreme measure of being poor

How Low

poverty level
16 2.8
minimum wage
846 2.4
living wage
18 3.4

Surface Forms

poverty level singular

Morphology

poverty + level

The meaning is directly compositional: 'poverty' (lack of sufficient resources) combined with 'level' (a measured amount or threshold) yields the idea of an income threshold for poverty. This noun+noun construction and the concept (often expressed as 'poverty line' in other languages) is cross-linguistically common and should be inferable by a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

Poverty level comes from the simple picture of a marked level or line that shows how much money someone needs to live. If a family's income is below that line they are in poverty, so the phrase means the minimum income considered 'poor'.