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portion

portion

3 9.7
Money or property a woman brings when she marries
  • noun
  • /ˈpɔrʃən/
  • Archaic
translation icon : dote
  • The court also began to hear cases brought by women who demanded that their husbands hand over a portion of their wages and the family allowance to maintain their families.

Examples

  • Her savings, such as they were, covered the first month's rent and her portion of the security deposit; less than Flynn's, who took the bigger room.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Upon the death of her husband, a widow may receive... her marriage portion and her inheritance at once.

  • And... I shall ask papa to use a portion of my inheritance for your dowry.

  • Men now paid a portion of their bridewealth in English pounds, and the earliest land purchases can be traced to this period.

    Academic text (2001)
  • She came mounted on a fat donkey, purchased with the first portion of Agnes's bequest.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • In our household, it was she who grieved the most bitterly; yet as much out of spite, I think, as genuine sorrow at our loss, for being a woman and unmarried, she eventually inherited only a modest portion of Poppa's estate, and her brothers the remainder.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • As part of her marriage contract, the bride received a portion that would support her in case of need.

  • In their union, her family provided a significant portion to help establish their life together.

  • He was grateful for the generous portion his wife brought to their marriage, ensuring their financial stability.

Synonyms

dowry
vsportion
30 6.0

Money or property a woman gives to her husband at marriage

is the same concept named in alternate usage
dowery
vsportion
  • Archaic
9.0

Money or property a woman brings to her husband when they marry

is the standard form used more commonly in modern writing
dower
vsportion
  • Archaic
9.9

Money or property a woman brings to her husband when she marries

is the general family gift at marriage rather than a formal contract

Compounds

4.1

A very small amount of food that is less than you expect

How Large

fortune
453 2.8
portion
  • Archaic
3 9.7
endowment
  • Formal
67 6.5

Surface Forms

portion singular
portions plural

Etymology

Portion meaning a dowry comes from Latin portio 'a part' or 'share' and so it originally meant the goods or money given as a person's share at marriage. That is why a daughter's portion was the property she brought to her husband.