Skip to main content
pontifical

pontifical

1 9.9
Special clothes and items a bishop wears for church ceremonies
  • noun
  • /pɒnˈtɪfɪkəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : vestidura pontificia
  • Requirements: Bachelor's Degree in Theology or Pontifical John Paul II Institute for Studies on Marriage and Family preferred.
  • Pontifical Gregorian
  • Pontifical Gregorian University

Examples

  • The Pontifical Gregorian University now occupies the site of the staff palace.

    Academic text (1995)
  • If the Pope shows up in the Vatican Basilica to say the Pontifical Mass himself, I'll buy everyone there a whiskey sour, starting with Benedict himself.

    Blog text (25)
  • On the third day... ...they will bury him, clothed in full pontificals... ...with a miter on his head... ...a purple veil covering his face.

  • ATHOS AND THE PONTIFICAL BODY

    Academic text (2005)
  • In fact, in my eyes, Buber came to life while I was studying at the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome, pursuing a post-doctoral diploma in interreligious dialogue.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Marginal illustration depicting the papal coronation and possesso from the Pontifical of Giovanni Barozzi, early 1450s.

    Academic text (2012)
  • During the ceremony, the bishop wore his pontifical vestments, symbolizing his authority within the church.

  • The pontifical attire included a beautifully designed miter and ornate vestments, signifying the bishop's role in the liturgy.

  • As part of the special service, the priests donned their pontifical garments, which were richly adorned for the occasion.

Synonyms

vestment
vspontifical
7 8.5

A special robe that a priest or minister wears for religious services

is specific to bishops or popes and adds ceremonial insignia
ecclesiastical robe
vspontifical
  • Formal
9.0

Church leaders wear a long loose piece of clothing for church services

is used by high ranking clergy and includes extra insignia
ecclesiastical attire
vspontifical
  • Formal
9.9

Clothing worn by priests or other church people for services

is specific to bishops and popes and includes ceremonial insignia

How Ornate

pontifical
  • Specialized
1 9.9
vestment
7 8.5
robe
284 1.3

Surface Forms

pontifical singular
pontificals plural

Morphology

pontifical = pontifical (semi-transparent) = pontiff + ical

The noun is a substantivized use of the adjective and refers to a familiar church-related set of vestments, but the exact noun sense is specialized.

Etymology

As a noun, pontifical names the special clothes and signs worn by a bishop or pontiff in services, from the same idea of things 'belonging to a pontiff' (a church leader). That's why the pontifical often means the ceremonial outfit a bishop uses for important ceremonies.