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polyvinylpyrrolidone

polyvinylpyrrolidone

1 9.9
A white powder that binds and thickens medicines and cosmetics
  • noun
  • /ˌpɒliˌvaɪnəlˈpɪrəˌlɪdoʊn/
  • Specialized
: polivinilpirrolidona
  • The tablet contains polyvinylpyrrolidone as a binding agent.

Examples

  • Many cosmetics use polyvinylpyrrolidone to help maintain their texture and stability.

  • Researchers tested the effectiveness of polyvinylpyrrolidone in delivering certain medications.

  • Researchers are studying polyvinylpyrrolidone for its potential in drug delivery systems.

  • The cosmetic product contains polyvinylpyrrolidone as a thickening agent.

  • The tablet contains polyvinylpyrrolidone as a binding agent.

  • Many cosmetics use polyvinylpyrrolidone to help maintain their texture and stability.

  • The cosmetic product contains polyvinylpyrrolidone as a thickening agent.

Synonyms

polysorbate
vspolyvinylpyrrolidone
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A chemical that helps mix ingredients and stops them from separating in food and cosmetics

binds particles and thickens liquids instead of mainly mixing ingredients

Surface Forms

Morphology

polyvinylpyrrolidone = vinylpyrrolidone (opaque) = poly + vinyl + pyrrolidone

The word is formally built from the prefix 'poly-' plus the chemical base 'vinylpyrrolidone', but the term is highly technical and not recoverable for an average B1 learner from the parts alone.

Etymology

Polyvinylpyrrolidone breaks into three parts: poly- meaning 'many' (as in polygons), vinyl (think of vinyl records or flooring) and pyrrolidone meaning 'a small chemical ring' used in chemistry. So, polyvinylpyrrolidone is a long molecule made of many repeating vinyl-pyrrolidone parts, and that structure is why it can bind, stabilize, or thicken medicines and cosmetics.