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political prisoner

political prisoner

56 4.2
A person put in jail for their political beliefs or actions
  • noun
  • /pəˈlɪtɪkəl ˈprɪzənər/
: preso político
  • Activists are organizing a protest to demand the release of all political prisoners currently detained.
  • release political prisoners
  • free political prisoners
  • former political prisoners

I mean, we, we know of political prisoners, we know how torturous it can be.

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Examples

  • They announced three goals: A peaceful transition to democracy, amnesty for political prisoners, and participation by Cuban exiles in the transition to democracy.

  • The Minister of Justice will oversee the release of political prisoners, the unbanning of political exiles.

  • There are black political prisoners here in the United States!

  • And as the Secretary of State has said, even one political prisoner is one too many.

    Blog text (25)
  • The government also tried to resolve the problem of political prisoners.

    Academic text (1991)
  • A number of political prisoners, imprisoned as part of the KCK trial, were released during the process.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Leaders of opposition parties had talked about political prisoners, but their discussions had been largely rhetorical.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In addition, China's judicial system remains arbitrary and often corrupt, with political prisoners usually receiving the worst treatment.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In October 1989, eight political prisoners, cohorts of Nelson Mandela, were released from prison.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Fidel Castro is emptying his jails of political prisoners and allowing them to flee Cuba.

Synonyms

political detainee
vspolitical prisoner
1 7.7

A person who authorities hold because of political beliefs or actions

is more formal and long term, implying imprisonment

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

The right to act, speak, or think as you want without being stopped

How Severely Persecuted

political prisoner
56 4.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

political + prisoner

The meaning 'a person imprisoned because of their political beliefs or activities' is directly and transparently built from 'political' (related to politics) modifying 'prisoner' (someone who is imprisoned), so a learner who knows both words can infer the cause of imprisonment. This adjective + noun composition expressing reason is common across languages, making the expression immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Political prisoner names someone put in jail for their politics: political means about the government or public ideas and prisoner is someone kept in jail. Imagine a person locked in a cell for speaking out or protesting, and you can see why it means 'a person imprisoned because of their political views or actions'.