Skip to main content
political economy

political economy

6 5.3
Study of how governments and policies affect making, sharing, and using things and services
  • noun
  • /pəˈlɪtɪkəl ɪˈkɒnəmi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : economía política
  • The study of political economy helps us understand how government policies affect the economy.
  • political economy of oil
  • international political economy
  • global political economy

It becomes a political economy problem, which is how to get it to take hold in the system.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Many students are interested in political economy because it combines economics with political science.

  • In his lecture, he discussed the relationship between social welfare programs and political economy.

  • What was the political economy behind these laws?

  • Thus, despite their differences, the new political economy of oil is much like the old.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I'm learning real political economy now.

  • The discussion is based on political economy, but where possible, we shall bring economic discussions into the picture.

    Academic text (2017)
  • More than ever, therefore, development and underdevelopment must be a study in political economy.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Taiwan provides an unusual case of upward mobility in the international political economy.

    Academic text (1993)
  • For decades, the South African political economy has been characterized by heavy-handed state regulation of private exchange.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Can we identify and fully evaluate the impact of the privatization reforms on the political economy?

    Academic text (1993)

Surface Forms

Morphology

political + economy

The meaning — the study or aspect of the economy that is connected to politics and public policy — is directly built from 'political' (related to politics) modifying 'economy' (the production/distribution system), so a learner who knows both words can infer the phrase. This modifier+noun composition is cross-linguistically common (e.g. economía política, économie politique, 政治経済) and follows standard English semantics, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Political economy joins political (about government and power) and economy (about money and trade), giving a clear image of rules and leaders acting on business. So it now means the 'study of how governments and policies shape money, business, and trade'.