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polemic

polemic

1 9.3
A person who argues strongly for or against an opinion
  • noun
  • /pəˈlɛmɪk/
  • Formal
translation icon : polémico
  • I just had an argument with someone who is a disciple of Thomas Wood and his polemic history of the US.

Examples

  • The author's polemic against climate change deniers sparked a lively debate among readers.

  • On both sides of the controversy, then, the scholar is confronted with a polemic that refuses to see itself as polemic.

    Academic text (2018)
  • My polemic is not aimed at Judith per se; she is a bright spot in a bleak landscape.

    Blog text (23)
  • This assertion has obvious pertinence for the Catholic polemic against the Protestant assertion that the true church had all but disappeared during the medieval era.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Such accusations echo the longstanding debate over nativism and cosmopolitanism in Canadian literary criticism; indeed, Barber's insinuations echo those of Stephen Henighan in his polemic When Words Deny the World.

    Academic text (2013)
  • In her recent book, she presents a detailed polemic defending her views on gender equality.

  • His polemic challenged traditional beliefs and encouraged others to think critically about the doctrine.

Synonyms

apologist
vspolemic
34 7.9

A person who argues for a belief or policy

also refers to people who strongly attack beliefs rather than only defend
devil's advocate
vspolemic
20 6.3

A person who says an opposite or unpopular opinion to start a discussion

actually holds strong positions defending or attacking doctrines rather than merely testing arguments
iconoclast
vspolemic
  • Formal
6 9.6

A person who strongly criticizes common beliefs or institutions

is aimed at arguing about opinions or doctrines not only attacking institutions
polemicist
vspolemic
  • Formal
2 9.9

A person who argues strongly in public to support a controversial idea

is broader covering anyone who strongly attacks or defends opinions
controversialist
vspolemic
1 9.9

A person who often argues about public or political issues

is focused on a strong single attack or defence not frequent arguing
disputant
vspolemic
1 8.4

A person who argues with others, often in debates or meetings

is more strongly committed to specific opinions or doctrines than a mere participant
polemist
vspolemic
  • Formal
9.9

A person who argues strongly in writing about religion or ideas

can both attack or defend opinions rather than only opposing them

How Combative

firebrand
  • Formal
10 7.9
polemicist
  • Formal
2 9.9
polemic
  • Formal
1 9.3
critic
563 3.0
commentator
  • Literature
217 3.5

Surface Forms

polemic singular
polemic plural

Morphology

polemic = polem + ic

Although formed from a combining form plus '-ic', the root is not recognizable as an English base, so the sense 'a person who strongly attacks or defends an opinion' is not transparently predictable from the parts.

Etymology

The word polemic comes from Greek polemos 'war' and polemikos 'warlike'. A polemic as a person is like a fighter in an argument who attacks or defends a strong belief.