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polarization

polarization

25 7.2
People or groups split into two opposing sides and cannot agree
  • noun
  • /ˌpoʊlərɪˈzeɪʃən/
  • Literature
translation icon : polarización
  • Barbara Sinclair has published extensively on Congress, political polarization, and law-making in the United States.
  • political polarization
  • ethnic polarization
  • electoral polarization

The rebels clearly had no chance, but the increasing polarization had gone too far.

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Examples

  • It's led to massive increased political polarization to the point where the country can't get things done.

  • The legislation was an impressive, perhaps even improbable, achievement, passed in an era of intense political polarization.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Does political polarization play a role here?

  • Because of these relationships, global polarization will continue to shape the future.

    Academic text (1993)
  • His plan for a marriage with Spain was part of a larger scheme to try to end the polarization within Europe.

  • The rebels clearly had no chance, but the increasing polarization had gone too far.

  • And, you know, this has implications really more generally for the polarization that we see in our society today.

  • The consequence has been a growing polarization and a rise in anti-Yugoslav sentiment.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Consensus crumbled, polarization grew, government initiative faded, and economic crisis set in rapidly.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The polarization of public opinion on climate change has made it difficult to reach a consensus.

Synonyms

divide
vspolarization
110 6.0

A strong disagreement between groups that causes tension

is about a sharp two-sided split that blocks compromise and dialogue
partisanship
vspolarization
65 7.4

Strong support for one group or view that ignores other views

is the collective split into opposing camps, not just individual loyalty
divisiveness
vspolarization
15 7.0

A quality that makes people strongly disagree and split into groups

is the resulting two-sided split that reduces compromise rather than the cause
polarity
vspolarization
5 7.0

Two opposite ideas or feelings, for example hope and despair

is the active process that produces opposing camps and reduces compromise
bipolarization
vspolarization
9.9

The division of a group into two opposing sides

is the same split but also stresses loss of compromise and dialogue
dividedness
vspolarization
7.2

A feeling of strong conflict inside a person about two different loyalties

is specifically the clear division into two opposing camps that hinders compromise

Antonyms

361 1.0

A situation in which people have the same opinion or give their approval

31 4.3

A process that brings separate people or groups together to form one unit

How Polarized

schism
18 8.7
polarization
  • Literature
25 7.2
split
9 4.2
disagreement
268 1.6

Surface Forms

polarization singular
polarizations plural

Morphology

polarization = polarize (semi-transparent) = polar + ize + ation

Morphologically a regular nominalization of 'polarize' with '-ation'; the formation is standard even though the social/political sense is a semantic extension.

Etymology

Polarization comes from polar, meaning 'pole' or 'opposite ends', and -ization meaning 'process'. So, in society or politics it means people or groups move to opposite sides with less middle ground, like two poles pulling apart.