Skip to main content
pokeweed

pokeweed

1 9.9
A tall wild plant with dark purple berries that are poisonous if eaten
  • noun
  • /ˈpoʊkˌwiːd/
  • US
translation icon : hierba poke
  • We trudged back up the Canadian, through gallery forest and pokeweed meadows, then turned south into canyon lands cut by powder-dry alkali creeks.
  • pokeweed berries
  • common pokeweed

Examples

  • Found throughout the South, pokeweed is traditionally the first green plant to show up each spring and is best eaten when very young and tender.

  • Once we opened the thick stem of pokeweed.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • "Then let some of us forage in the woods for berries, pokeweed, wild onions... anything."

    Fiction book (1994)
  • That species, as well as green amaranth, common milkweed, and pokeweed, were used as potherbs.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Eliza asked, as we looked up through the pokeweed at the clouds, "Is he a face in the sky?" Yes, I answered, satisfying Eliza and myself, too.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Early every spring, when pokeweed starts making an appearance, the Allen Canning Co. puts ads in local newspapers asking for it.

  • Despite its attractive appearance, pokeweed is dangerous if its berries are ingested, as they are highly toxic.

Synonyms

poke
vspokeweed
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A tall wild plant with white flowers and poisonous berries

is the fuller common name rather than the shortened form
Phytolacca americana
vspokeweed
  • Specialized
9.9

A tall North American plant with white flowers whose young shoots people cook but whose berries and roots are poisonous

is the common English name rather than the scientific term

Compounds

pokeweed family
  • Specialized
9.8

A group of mainly tropical plants like small shrubs and herbs with flowers on long stems

Surface Forms

pokeweed singular
pokeweeds plural

Morphology

pokeweed = poke + weed (semi-transparent) = poke + weed

Formally a compound of 'poke' (the plant name) + 'weed', but the first element 'poke' in this sense is a relatively obscure plant name (not the familiar verb 'poke'), so learners may be misled.

Etymology

Pokeweed comes from a Native American name that became the English poke, joined with English weed meaning 'plant'. So pokeweed simply names that native 'poke' plant, a tall plant with dark purple berries that can be poisonous to people.